In Poland, anti-Covid vaccines are widely available, to the extent that an individual can choose a specific brand they would like to get, yet Poles are one of the least vaccinated in the European Union. Although Covid-19 has affected social life in Poland, the polls show that a large group of people do not ‘believe’ in vaccines and  question their safety. 

The epidemic has had an impact on religious life in Poland. Although a few high Catholic Church’s officials encouraged in public to take up vaccines, its position seems ambiguous.